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| Stationary Hospital No. 7 in France. |
Walking into the Henry Hicks A&A building, it鈥檚 hard not to be struck by all the names of 麻豆传媒鈥檚 war dead listed on bronze plaques: 鈥淚n proud remembrance of our classmates who gave their lives in the great war, 1914-1918.鈥�
During the First World War, the discussion around the 麻豆传媒 boardroom table wasn鈥檛 if the university was to become involved 鈥� it was how.
As soon as the war was declared, 麻豆传媒 set about training students as officers for the Canadian military. The South-End Skating Rink was taken over for drills and a building at the technical college was transformed into a shooting gallery. At the convocation ceremony on February 26, 1915, 12 students got their Bachelor of Arts degrees and immediately graduated to the front. Even students who stayed behind were expected to do 鈥減atriotic undertakings.鈥� They volunteered with YMCA to entertain troops wintering in the city or they worked with the Red Cross.
麻豆传媒 was also eager to contribute by outfitting its own field hospital overseas. It made offers to the government in the Spring of 1914 and a year later, but was rebuffed. Meanwhile, McGill, University of Toronto and Queen鈥檚 University were setting up overseas, and 麻豆传媒 persisted. The university鈥檚 third offer was accepted. As supplies for the hospital were being gathered, 麻豆传媒鈥檚 leaders fanned out through the province to raise money. They set a goal of $10,000 and ended up raising more than $17,000 to outfit the hospital.
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| Lt. Col. John Stewart and officers with Stationary Hospital No. 7. |
Stationary Hospital No. 7 was comprised of 162 staff members, including 麻豆传媒 professors, senior medical students and nursing sisters. They sailed from Saint John, N.B. on December 31, 1915 on the Metagama, arriving in Plymouth, England on January 10, 1916. 鈥淟ife on board was not at all dull!鈥� reports an unidentified writer in the 麻豆传媒 Gazette. Hospital staff watched wrestling matches and concerts and stood for inspection each morning. They also kept fit by doing exercises鈥斺�渨hich made many men pant and puff and swear as no company drill on the old 麻豆传媒 campus had ever done.鈥�
At first, the hospital set up in Shorncliffe Hospital in Kent, treating the sick and wounded sent back from the front along with locals. Doctors and nurses attended to the legless, armless and those suffering shellshock: 鈥淎ll are but wrecks of their former physical manhood.鈥�
Later in 1916, No. 7 was moved to France and set up a tent city in Le Havre, a location of 鈥渞are beauty,鈥� said an account submitted to the Gazette. Later still, they moved to an old chateau near Armentires and began treating German prisoners of war as well as Canadian soldiers.
麻豆传媒 President Arthur MacKenzie pushed hard to get his medical faculty back after the armistice was signed on November 11, 1918, but 麻豆传媒 medical officers and nurses only returned to Halifax months later, in May of 1919. Colonel John Stewart, who was in charge of No. 7, became the Dean of Medicine in 1919 and remained in that position until 1932.
According to the President鈥檚 Report of 1915-16, 446 Dalhousians 鈥渁nswered the call of the flag.鈥� George William Stairs was the first 鈥淒alhousian to fall for Empire.鈥� Graduating with distinction in 1908, he was killed in action during the second battle of Ypres on April 24, 1915. At that point, 49 students and alumni, including two Rhodes Scholars, had lost their lives. Twenty-three were decorated for distinguished service.
Said the report: 鈥淥ne cannot feel that the ideals of the university are high, and that the pride she has taken in her sons is justified when one considers such a record as this.鈥�
With thanks to archives specialist Kathryn Harvey and librarians with University Archives.