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Their secrets are locked deeper than most 鈥� hundreds of meters below the ocean鈥檚 surface, to be exact. They are the creatures that live in the continental margin mud, and they鈥檇 be happy to keep their mysteries to themselves.
Freud never saw anything with issues like this.听 Permanently hypoxic (low oxygen) conditions occur on over 1,000,000 km2 of the bathyal sea floor, in places these organisms call 鈥渉ome鈥�. Unusual adaptations are necessary for those living in these natural 鈥榙ead zones鈥�. These adaptations provide glimpses at life in an increasingly oxygen-depleted ocean.听Sulfide, which is highly toxic to animals, is another challenge.
Yet, against these odds, specialized life abounds. Bright, lacy red cnidarians called Anthomastus ritteri, Neptunia snails that lay towers of eggs; polychaetes, rockfish, and clams are just a few of the bizarre benthic inhabitants.
On Monday, Feb. 11, Dr. Levin will visit 麻豆传媒 to present a public lecture, "Mysteries in the Margin Mud: An exploration of life under stress in oxygen minimum zones and methane seeps," as part of the Department of Oceanography鈥檚 student-run 2008 Riley Memorial Lecture Series.听 All are welcome.
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